Any help with CO migration/3rd season info

WHT_MTNMAN

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I'm looking for some general info on migration patterns and trying to find more mature bucks in this 3rd season
I have spent very little time in any states or units that have migration so I'm pretty new at the concept. I bought a unit wide tag for CO this year that is a migration unit on the western side of the state. I had the tag last year and found some decent bucks but nothing very mature at all. A few really pretty thin horned 4x4's and 3x4s I'm hoping maybe some of them made it through and will come back a year older.
1. Do bucks usually come back to the same areas during migration and the rut year after year?
2. Would it be worth sitting on isolated pockets of does waiting for a buck to show up? Or is the rut not heavy enough to waste a few days in that 3rd season.
3. If I'm lucky enough to find some deer away from some of the hunters will the rut/migration keep them moving or is there a good chance they will stay in those pockets for safety?
4. Would you find heavy migration areas and wait for the right buck? or would you search outside of the migration areas to find deer that are not as pressured?
5. Is the migration weather dependent at all? or just the time of year and rut starting?

I hope those questions make sense.
Thanks for any ideas. Thanks,
 
Best advice with November hunts is cover the does and stay mobile. Find an area(s) that are holding the does and keep checking them day after day. Alot of times you will see different bucks day after in the same general area that is holding does. The longer you can stay off the trigger the typically the better. Alot of the better bucks get killed in the later part of 3rd season when most guys have thrown in the towel.
 
The CPW website has some really good info on the deer and elk migration corridors. I can’t remember exactly where I found it, but I think it was in the hunt planner / mapping tools, and you can download shape files to Google Earth or OnX. I heard that some of the deer migrations start when the oak leaves drop or something like that.
 
The CPW website has some really good info on the deer and elk migration corridors. I can’t remember exactly where I found it, but I think it was in the hunt planner / mapping tools, and you can download shape files to Google Earth or OnX. I heard that some of the deer migrations start when the oak leaves drop or something like that.
Snow trumps everything when it comes to migration
 
I'm looking for some general info on migration patterns and trying to find more mature bucks in this 3rd season
I have spent very little time in any states or units that have migration so I'm pretty new at the concept. I bought a unit wide tag for CO this year that is a migration unit on the western side of the state. I had the tag last year and found some decent bucks but nothing very mature at all. A few really pretty thin horned 4x4's and 3x4s I'm hoping maybe some of them made it through and will come back a year older.
1. Do bucks usually come back to the same areas during migration and the rut year after year?
2. Would it be worth sitting on isolated pockets of does waiting for a buck to show up? Or is the rut not heavy enough to waste a few days in that 3rd season.
3. If I'm lucky enough to find some deer away from some of the hunters will the rut/migration keep them moving or is there a good chance they will stay in those pockets for safety?
4. Would you find heavy migration areas and wait for the right buck? or would you search outside of the migration areas to find deer that are not as pressured?
5. Is the migration weather dependent at all? or just the time of year and rut starting?

I hope those questions make sense.
Thanks for any ideas. Thanks,
1. Yes
2. Yes
3. The bucks will stay around that group of does as long as the does are in heat and they do not get ran off by a bigger buck.
4. I would stay mobile and find large groups of does.. The bucks will show up
5. I would say 80% weather dependent.

just my 1.5 cents
 
Thanks. Those are the exact answers I was looking fior.
Here in central AZ, we do not have migration. But our bucks usually rut in the same general areas and our elk almost always do, so I was curious on what drove mature bucks to do what. Migration or rut, or weather.
Thanks again.
 
In my experience in Colorado, deep snow is what will get them moving. Does and fawns will get moving after just a few inches, but typically it would take a good 10-12+ inches to begin seeing older bucks show up where I'd be hunting. Many of those old bucks that live up high spend a lot of time in the pines, and once 10-12 inches of snow falls, getting to feed is more difficult and they'll move into aspens and sage for feed and to soak in some of that sun when it comes out.
The day and a half after the big storm is the absolute best time, and you have to be prepared to hunt all day and cover lots of ground glassing everything you can see. Those are no days for rest!!!
Once the sun shines for a day or two and those old buck find hunters everywhere, many of them will head right back into the dark timber. Most storms in October and November will melt off pretty quickly once the sun shines.

That day or two after the big storms sometimes looks like a panic for the deer, sometimes running to lower ground. It's always fun!

Not all storms do it though in my experience. It takes a lot of snow to move old timber bucks out of that dark stuff.

Also, most of the deer won't go all the way to where they spend Dec, Jan, and Feb. In my experience, old bucks usually just show up in the first aspen stands and sage brush along their migration route and that's it. It would take huge amounts of snow to push them all the way to deep winter areas.

If you notice real rutting action going, then even after the snow burns off, those old bucks will be dumb and stand out in the open with a hot doe. I've never really seen that action on a 3rd season hunt. I definitely have on 4th season hunts. Young bucks might chase does around, but the old ones won't until the does are really in heat. Plus the human activity during most 3rd season hunts will disrupt old bucks from showing themselves too much. They know when people are in the hills, whether hunting deer or elk.

I would not sit on any group of does. Keep moving, looking at as many deer as possible, then circle back and repeat.

In most areas, there are lots of migration routes that different deer use and the real good ones are hard to identify until you have a lot of experience in a unit. It took me years to figure out one that I had a lot of success on. Once I found it, I was always there after a big storm. Always! It was the best spot in the unit. Of course eventually someone see's you there and after that you're sharing the spot with other people.
 
In my experience in Colorado, deep snow is what will get them moving. Does and fawns will get moving after just a few inches, but typically it would take a good 10-12+ inches to begin seeing older bucks show up where I'd be hunting. Many of those old bucks that live up high spend a lot of time in the pines, and once 10-12 inches of snow falls, getting to feed is more difficult and they'll move into aspens and sage for feed and to soak in some of that sun when it comes out.
The day and a half after the big storm is the absolute best time, and you have to be prepared to hunt all day and cover lots of ground glassing everything you can see. Those are no days for rest!!!
Once the sun shines for a day or two and those old buck find hunters everywhere, many of them will head right back into the dark timber. Most storms in October and November will melt off pretty quickly once the sun shines.

That day or two after the big storms sometimes looks like a panic for the deer, sometimes running to lower ground. It's always fun!

Not all storms do it though in my experience. It takes a lot of snow to move old timber bucks out of that dark stuff.

Also, most of the deer won't go all the way to where they spend Dec, Jan, and Feb. In my experience, old bucks usually just show up in the first aspen stands and sage brush along their migration route and that's it. It would take huge amounts of snow to push them all the way to deep winter areas.

If you notice real rutting action going, then even after the snow burns off, those old bucks will be dumb and stand out in the open with a hot doe. I've never really seen that action on a 3rd season hunt. I definitely have on 4th season hunts. Young bucks might chase does around, but the old ones won't until the does are really in heat. Plus the human activity during most 3rd season hunts will disrupt old bucks from showing themselves too much. They know when people are in the hills, whether hunting deer or elk.

I would not sit on any group of does. Keep moving, looking at as many deer as possible, then circle back and repeat.

In most areas, there are lots of migration routes that different deer use and the real good ones are hard to identify until you have a lot of experience in a unit. It took me years to figure out one that I had a lot of success on. Once I found it, I was always there after a big storm. Always! It was the best spot in the unit. Of course eventually someone see's you there and after that you're sharing the spot with other people.

Solid post.

Thank you for sharing your insight!
 
In my experience in Colorado, deep snow is what will get them moving. Does and fawns will get moving after just a few inches, but typically it would take a good 10-12+ inches to begin seeing older bucks show up where I'd be hunting. Many of those old bucks that live up high spend a lot of time in the pines, and once 10-12 inches of snow falls, getting to feed is more difficult and they'll move into aspens and sage for feed and to soak in some of that sun when it comes out.
The day and a half after the big storm is the absolute best time, and you have to be prepared to hunt all day and cover lots of ground glassing everything you can see. Those are no days for rest!!!
Once the sun shines for a day or two and those old buck find hunters everywhere, many of them will head right back into the dark timber. Most storms in October and November will melt off pretty quickly once the sun shines.

That day or two after the big storms sometimes looks like a panic for the deer, sometimes running to lower ground. It's always fun!

Not all storms do it though in my experience. It takes a lot of snow to move old timber bucks out of that dark stuff.

Also, most of the deer won't go all the way to where they spend Dec, Jan, and Feb. In my experience, old bucks usually just show up in the first aspen stands and sage brush along their migration route and that's it. It would take huge amounts of snow to push them all the way to deep winter areas.

If you notice real rutting action going, then even after the snow burns off, those old bucks will be dumb and stand out in the open with a hot doe. I've never really seen that action on a 3rd season hunt. I definitely have on 4th season hunts. Young bucks might chase does around, but the old ones won't until the does are really in heat. Plus the human activity during most 3rd season hunts will disrupt old bucks from showing themselves too much. They know when people are in the hills, whether hunting deer or elk.

I would not sit on any group of does. Keep moving, looking at as many deer as possible, then circle back and repeat.

In most areas, there are lots of migration routes that different deer use and the real good ones are hard to identify until you have a lot of experience in a unit. It took me years to figure out one that I had a lot of success on. Once I found it, I was always there after a big storm. Always! It was the best spot in the unit. Of course eventually someone see's you there and after that you're sharing the spot with other people.
Agreed, but I would say hang tough until those last 2 or 3 days of season after a lot of hunters have packed up and went home and the woods get quieter. That’s when those larger bucks will slip up late into the 3rd season. Seen it all time and time again in units all over the state
 
In my experience in Colorado, deep snow is what will get them moving. Does and fawns will get moving after just a few inches, but typically it would take a good 10-12+ inches to begin seeing older bucks show up where I'd be hunting. Many of those old bucks that live up high spend a lot of time in the pines, and once 10-12 inches of snow falls, getting to feed is more difficult and they'll move into aspens and sage for feed and to soak in some of that sun when it comes out.
The day and a half after the big storm is the absolute best time, and you have to be prepared to hunt all day and cover lots of ground glassing everything you can see. Those are no days for rest!!!
Once the sun shines for a day or two and those old buck find hunters everywhere, many of them will head right back into the dark timber. Most storms in October and November will melt off pretty quickly once the sun shines.

That day or two after the big storms sometimes looks like a panic for the deer, sometimes running to lower ground. It's always fun!

Not all storms do it though in my experience. It takes a lot of snow to move old timber bucks out of that dark stuff.

Also, most of the deer won't go all the way to where they spend Dec, Jan, and Feb. In my experience, old bucks usually just show up in the first aspen stands and sage brush along their migration route and that's it. It would take huge amounts of snow to push them all the way to deep winter areas.

If you notice real rutting action going, then even after the snow burns off, those old bucks will be dumb and stand out in the open with a hot doe. I've never really seen that action on a 3rd season hunt. I definitely have on 4th season hunts. Young bucks might chase does around, but the old ones won't until the does are really in heat. Plus the human activity during most 3rd season hunts will disrupt old bucks from showing themselves too much. They know when people are in the hills, whether hunting deer or elk.

I would not sit on any group of does. Keep moving, looking at as many deer as possible, then circle back and repeat.

In most areas, there are lots of migration routes that different deer use and the real good ones are hard to identify until you have a lot of experience in a unit. It took me years to figure out one that I had a lot of success on. Once I found it, I was always there after a big storm. Always! It was the best spot in the unit. Of course eventually someone see's you there and after that you're sharing the spot with other people.
I agree with everything you said here, especially the part about taking huge amounts of snow to really move the deer into their winter range. From my experience the deep snow will actually move the elk before the deer. This still surprises me even after seeing it time and time again.
 
Agreed, but I would say hang tough until those last 2 or 3 days of season after a lot of hunters have packed up and went home and the woods get quieter. That’s when those larger bucks will slip up late into the 3rd season. Seen it all time and time again in units all over the state
Yep! It really sucks that we no longer have that second weekend in the third season.
 
Well during the 3rd season rut and weather is starting. Doe will head to the migration areas and bucks will follow. Just need to know where the deer go in your unit once this starts.

Last year I hunted CO Unit 67 3rd. There was no snow, really no rut activity and the results were very few mature bucks seen. I talked to several experienced local hunters and a couple guides all searching for something to shoot with little results.
 
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So I have hunted the unit a couple of times, and so I know some of the migration patterns. I guess I'm just trying to pick out places for mature bucks, not just big migration numbers.
Often the two go hand in hand. You’re more likely to find more bucks and better bucks in areas with lots of deer, as typically a few can survive even if there’s more hunting pressure on those deer.
Older bucks are just a different animal from does, fawns and yearlings. The older they get, typically the better they become at not being seen.
You could focus on areas with fewer deer if you think they’re migrating from an area with less pressure, or to a place with less pressure, as those will increase the likelihood of survival. I had a spot where bucks were coming from heavy pine country and would pass through a two mile area of aspens and sage before reaching private ground where they were home free. I know of spots like that in multiple units, and they produce.
Obviously there are places with few deer where big bucks are, but exploring during the hunt may be a waste of hunting days. Lots of places have very, very few deer, but it doesn’t mean a buck has a better chance of survival.
 
What a great thread with lots of solid advice! I’m not sure what else to add. :) I have a fourth season tag for North park (Jackson county) Colorado and this has my juices flowing! I’m hoping for deep snow and hot does!!!
 
Well during the 3rd season rut and weather is starting. Doe will head to the migration areas and bucks will follow. Just need to know where the deer go in your unit once this starts.

Last year I hunted CO Unit 67 3rd. There was no snow, really no rut activity and the results were very few mature bucks seen. I talked to several experienced local hunters and a couple guides all searching for something to shoot with little results.
The big snow hit second season last year and the bucks got mopped up that week in the Gunnison basin…
 
Yep! It really sucks that we no longer have that second weekend in the third season.
It is back next year! 9-day season for 3rd again starting in 2025.

You need to be at your glassing point before daybreak to maximize your chances of seeing a buck with a group of does during 3rd season before he leaves them for cover when the sun comes up.
 
So to piggy back on this issue. Let’s say you saw 10 bucks last year on the 3rd season that were not quite what you were looking for. On an average or normal year How many of those bucks make it through predation/winter and 1st and 2nd season this year and you may get to see 3rd season this year??

My guess would be probably 20-30% so maybe 2 or 3 would be back. Is that a fair assumption? Or am I way overestimating??

Couple bucks from last year.

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So to piggy back on this issue. Let’s say you saw 10 bucks last year on the 3rd season that were not quite what you were looking for. On an average or normal year How many of those bucks make it through predation/winter and 1st and 2nd season this year and you may get to see 3rd season this year??

My guess would be probably 20-30% so maybe 2 or 3 would be back. Is that a fair assumption? Or am I way overestimating??

Couple bucks from last year.

View attachment 161774View attachment 161775View attachment 161776View attachment 161777
Buck survival depends on a few key factors. Tag numbers in the unit are crucial—fewer tags mean less hunting pressure and better odds for survival. The severity of winter also plays a role, with harsh winters leading to higher mortality.

Another important factor is where the bucks are during each hunt. Bucks that stay on private land or in hard-to-hunt areas are more likely to survive, especially if they move to private land later in the season. Those that spend more time in accessible areas face higher risks throughout the hunting seasons.
 
Buck survival depends on a few key factors. Tag numbers in the unit are crucial—fewer tags mean less hunting pressure and better odds for survival. The severity of winter also plays a role, with harsh winters leading to higher mortality.

Another important factor is where the bucks are during each hunt. Bucks that stay on private land or in hard-to-hunt areas are more likely to survive, especially if they move to private land later in the season. Those that spend more time in accessible areas face higher risks throughout the hunting seasons.
The problem I guess is unless you know most of the summer and wintering grounds you have no idea. Like the above bucks for example. They could spend from Dec-March and April-October on private and I would have no idea. I just know where they were last Nov. Well hopefully a few will be back and be a year older. I can only hope.
 
There are definitely some bucks that live on private most of the year, but will venture across fences once the rut kicks in to snoop around for does in heat.
 

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